All additives
E236·preservative

Formic acid

Limit

Safety Assessment

BodyAcceptable Daily Intake (ADI)Year
JECFA
EFSA

ADI = the amount of a substance a person can consume every day over a lifetime without appreciable health risk. Expressed as mg per kg body weight per day. Source: WHO/FAO JECFA Combined Compendium; EFSA OpenFoodTox 3.0.

Scientific Notes

Simplest carboxylic acid; occurs naturally in ant venom, bee stings, and many fruits. Not authorised as a food additive in the EU. Used as a preservative in some animal feed and non-EU food applications.

Primary Sources